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Pommel (fragment of a saddle) (Front)

Pommel (fragment of a saddle) (Front)
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Subject
Secular.

Repository Institution
www.louvre.fr

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Paris, Musée du Louvre

OA 3360

Ivory

Height: 95mm
Width: 242mm
Depth: 18mm (at top); 30mm (at base)

Women fighting on horseback (amazons?); dromedaries; musician(s) with drums; women brandishing whips; women with bow and arrow.
Foliated scrolls.


Koechlin Number: 1251B

Molinier 1890: 13th century.
Koechlin 1924: Italy.
Gaborit-Chopin 2003 and Museum's opinion 2010: Italian (?), 13th century?.


Attribution
Entourage of Giovanni Pisano (Koechlin)

Reverse
Smooth.

Object Condition
Missing: parts of border; lower part of the scene and lower parts of the pommel.
Evidence of numerous restorations (see Gaborit-Chopin 2003, fig. 119a, photograph taken in 1868, pre-restoration).
Scratches for glue.
4 holes, one with wooden peg still in.

Comments
On lower side, bears inscription 'XVI'.

Provenance
Louis Carrand collection, Lyon and Paris, before 1868. Collection of M. Straus (according to Verő). Frédéric Spitzer collection: his sale, Paris, 17 April-16 June 1893, lot 76; acquired at the sale by the Musée du Louvre.

Bibliography
V. Gay, Glossaire archéologique du Moyen Âge et de la Renaissance, I (Paris, 1887-1928), article 'Arçon', engraving.
La Collection Spitzer (Paris, 1890), I, no. 41 (E. Molinier).
J. von Schlosser, 'Elfenbeinsättel des ausgehenden Mittelalters', in Jahrbuch der Kunsthistorischen Sammlungen des allerhöchsten Kaiserhauses, 15 (1894), pp. 260-294, no. 3. Fully accessible online as part of the Heidelberger historische Bestände: http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jbksak1894/0318 [accessed 24/07/2013].
E. Molinier, Catalogue des ivoires. Musée national du Louvre (Paris, 1896), no. 39, engraving.
R. Koechlin, Les Ivoires gothiques français (Paris, 1924), I, pp. 462-463; III, pl. CCVII.
A. Grojean, 'La selle au Moyen Âge', (unpublished Master dissertation, Paris I, under the supervision of M. P. Benoit, 2003).
D. Gaborit-Chopin, Ivoires médiévaux, Ve-XVe siècle (Paris: Musée du Louvre, 2003), no. 119.
M. Verő, 'Bemerkungen zu den beinsätteln aus der Sigismundzeit', in Sigismundus rex et imperator : Kunst und Kultur zur Zeit Sigismunds von Luxemburg 1387-1437, exhibition catalogue, Budapest and Luxemburg, 2006, pp. 270-278 (no. 26.I).


Image

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